All SSAT Elementary Level Verbal Resources
Example Questions
Example Question #21 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Useless is to useful as common is to __________.
acceptable
infrequent
miserable
mediocre
frequent
infrequent
"Useless" is an opposite of "useful," so the two words are antonyms of one another. So, to solve the analogy, you need to pick out an answer choice that is an antonym, or opposite, of "common." "Common" can mean occurring often, so the best antonym is “infrequent," which means not often occurring To help you, "mediocre" means average when better quality is expected.
Example Question #22 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Captured is to free as essential is to _________.
tired
useful
perfect
imperfect
useless
useless
"Captured" is an antonym, or opposite, of "free," so to solve this analogy, you need to figure out which of the answer choices is the best available antonym of "essential." Essential means absolutely necessary, so the correct answer is “useless.”
Example Question #23 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Invisible is to visible as costly is to __________.
seen
sizable
free
dirty
allowed
free
"Invisible" means not able to be seen and "visible" means able to be seen, so "invisible" is an antonym, or opposite, of "visible." So, to solve this analogy, you have to find the best available antonym of "costly." "Costly" means costing a lot of money, expensive, or damaging, so "free," which can be used to mean costing no money, is the correct answer.
Example Question #24 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Few is to many as __________.
little is to none
temperature is to weather
remainder is to solution
scarce is to ample
surplus is to deficiency
scarce is to ample
Since "few" describes an amount less than "many," we are looking for an answer choice in which the first word is significantly less than the second word. The best answer is "scarce is to ample" because "scarce" means existing in small numbers or amounts, and "ample" means existing in large numbers or amounts.
Example Question #25 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Lost is to found as settled is to __________.
foreign
native
unsettled
occupied
invaded
unsettled
"Lost" is an antonym, or opposite, of "found." So, to solve the analogy, you need to pick out an answer choice that is an opposite of "settled." "Settled" means established and confident, and "unsettled" means nervous or disrupted, so "unsettled" is an antonym, or opposite, of "settled," and "unsettled" is the correct answer. To further help you, "invaded" means attacked, "foreign" means from another country, "native" means born in a specified country, and "occupied" means busy.
Example Question #26 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Powerful is to meek as skilled is to __________.
brave
deft
useful
untrained
timid
untrained
"Meek" means shy and timid, and it is an opposite of "powerful." When two words are the opposite of one another, we call them antonyms. To solve this analogy, you have to figure out the best antonym of "skilled." Someone who is "skilled" is good at something. So, the best antonym of "skilled" is "untrained." To help you, "deft" is a synonym of skilled, and "timid" means shy.
Example Question #27 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Obey is to disobey as allow is to __________.
desire
grant
imagine
forbid
consume
forbid
"Obey" means listen to an order or a set of directions, so it is an opposite, or antonym, of "disobey," which means do something different after being ordered or directed to do something specific. So, to solve this analogy, you have to find the best antonym of "allow." "Allow" means let something happen or permit; so, the best antonym of "allow" is "forbid," which means prohibit or ban. So, "forbid" is the correct answer. To help you, "grant" means give, "consume" means eat, and "desire" means want.
Example Question #28 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Small is to large as __________.
short is to long
left is to car
nine is to ninety
yellow is to red
horrible is to horrendous
short is to long
"Small" and "large" are antonyms, so we are looking for an answer choice in which the two words have opposite meanings. The best answer choice is "short is to long," since "short" and "long" are antonyms.
Example Question #29 : Antonyms
Analogies: Complete this analogy.
Peace is to war as __________.
jug is to water
mountain is to summit
ice is to fire
fly is to high
protect is to shield
ice is to fire
Peace and war are traditionally seen as opposites, just as ice and fire are, so "ice is to fire" is the correct answer.
Example Question #30 : Antonyms
The following questions ask you to find relationships between words. Select the answer choice that best completes the meaning of the sentence.
High is to low as __________.
cow is to bull
steep is to yellow
wide is to narrow
quick is to rapid
slow is to sluggish
wide is to narrow
High and low have opposite meanings, just as wide and narrow do.
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