SSAT Middle Level Verbal : Analogies

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for SSAT Middle Level Verbal

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Example Questions

Example Question #26 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Complete this analogy.

Aloof is to distant as fundamental is to __________.

Possible Answers:

menacing 

pulchritudinous

sufficient

absolve

essential 

Correct answer:

essential 

Explanation:

"Aloof" is a synonym of "distant" and is used to describe someone who is hard to reach or affect. To solve this analogy you have to identify the best synonym of fundamental. "Fundamental" means basic or essential. For clarification, "sufficient" means enough; "menacing" means threatening; "absolve" means to remove blame; "pulchritudinous" means very beautiful.

Example Question #30 : Synonyms, Antonyms, And Changes In Intensity

Complete this analogy.

Unclear is to ambiguous as capricious is to __________.

Possible Answers:

recalcitrant

nomadic 

impulsive 

outgoing 

whimsical 

Correct answer:

impulsive 

Explanation:

"Unclear" and "ambiguous" are synonyms of one another, so to solve this analogy you have to identify the best synonym for capricious. "Capricious" means impulsive or unpredictable. For clarification, "whimsical" means silly or quirky; "outgoing" refers to someone who is sociable; "nomadic" describes a wandering lifestyle; "recalcitrant" means disobedient.

Example Question #231 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Plenty is to ample as solitude is to __________.

Possible Answers:

isolation 

community 

None of these answers 

subservient 

dominant 

Correct answer:

isolation 

Explanation:

"Plenty" is a synonym of "ample;" both mean to have sufficient or more than enough. To solve this analogy you have to find the best synonym for solitude. "Solitude" is time spent alone, so the correct synonym is “isolation.” For clarification, "subservient" means eager to obey, of lesser importance.

Example Question #232 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Bellicose is to aggressive as capricious is to __________.

Possible Answers:

insulting 

ridiculous 

impulsive 

demanding 

confident 

Correct answer:

impulsive 

Explanation:

"Bellicose" and aggressive are synonyms of one another, so to solve this analogy you have to identify the best synonym for capricious. "Capricious" means unpredictable and impulsive. For clarification, "insulting" means rude and offensive.

Example Question #233 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Colossal is to big as calamity is to __________.

Possible Answers:

disaster 

grace 

normal 

portentous 

blessing 

Correct answer:

disaster 

Explanation:

"Colossal" is a synonym of "big," so to solve this analogy you need to determine the best synonym for calamity. A "calamity" is a disaster. For clarification, "portentous" means warning, foreboding, ominous.

Example Question #234 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Encumber is to restrain as lavish is to __________.

Possible Answers:

rebuke 

harangue 

plentiful 

parsimonious

miserly 

Correct answer:

plentiful 

Explanation:

"Encumber" and "restrain" are synonyms that both mean to hold back, to make more difficult. To solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for lavish. "Lavish" means plentiful, extravagant or excessively generous. For clarification, "miserly" and "parsimonious" mean stingy or tight with money; "harangue" and "rebuke" both mean to criticize.

Example Question #235 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Audacious is to bold as toxic is to __________.

Possible Answers:

Poisonous 

Satisfying 

Healthy 

Cantankerous

Delicious 

Correct answer:

Poisonous 

Explanation:

Audacious is a synonym of bold, so to solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for toxic. Something that is toxic is poisonous and harmful. For clarification, cantankerous means ill-tempered.

Example Question #236 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Instigate is to provoke as simulate is to __________.

Possible Answers:

replicate 

irate 

implicate 

None of these answers 

donate 

Correct answer:

replicate 

Explanation:

"Instigate" and "provoke" are synonyms that both describe the action of starting something. To solve this analogy you have to identify the best synonym for simulate. "Simulate" means copy or replicate. For clarification, "irate" means very angry; "implicate" means associate, involve, or blame.

Example Question #237 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Debate is to argue as candid is to __________.

Possible Answers:

fair 

honest 

trade 

allow 

propose 

Correct answer:

honest 

Explanation:

"Argue" and "debate" are synonyms of one another, so to solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for candid. "Candid" means frank or honest.

Example Question #238 : Analogies

Complete this analogy.

Brotherhood is to fellowship as hatred is to __________.

Possible Answers:

fear

enamored 

animosity 

insanity 

None of these answers

Correct answer:

animosity 

Explanation:

"Brotherhood" and "fellowship" are synonyms of one another; both words are used to describe a feeling of community and goodwill, particularly among men. To solve this analogy you have to determine the best synonym for "hatred." The correct answer is “animosity,” which means hatred, or ill-feeling. For clarification, "enamored" means in love with.

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